NATURE IN THE PARK
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    • Habitats Description
    • Marsh Introduction >
      • Life in the Marsh
      • Marsh Dynamics
    • Forest Introduction >
      • Life In the Forest
      • Forest Dynamics
    • Open Fields Introduction >
      • Life in the Fields
      • Field Dynamics
    • Creeks Introduction >
      • Life In the Creeks
      • Creek Dynamics
  • Photo Gallery
    • Marsh Photo Gallery
    • Forest Photo Gallery
    • Fields Photo Gallery
    • Creeks Photo Gallery
  • Geology
    • Park Geology
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    • Interpretive Signs Trail Map
    • Salt Water Marsh
    • Mammals
    • Birds and Waterfowl
    • Invasive Species
    • Fresh Water Marsh
    • Reptiles
    • Vernal Pools
    • Forest Regeneration
    • Forest
    • Longleaf Pines
    • Geology Sign
    • Recently Planted Trees
    • Bluebird Boxes
    • Small Woodlot
    • Bald Eagles
    • Great Blue Herons
  • Home
  • Four Habitats
    • Habitats Description
    • Marsh Introduction >
      • Life in the Marsh
      • Marsh Dynamics
    • Forest Introduction >
      • Life In the Forest
      • Forest Dynamics
    • Open Fields Introduction >
      • Life in the Fields
      • Field Dynamics
    • Creeks Introduction >
      • Life In the Creeks
      • Creek Dynamics
  • Photo Gallery
    • Marsh Photo Gallery
    • Forest Photo Gallery
    • Fields Photo Gallery
    • Creeks Photo Gallery
  • Geology
    • Park Geology
  • Interpretive Signs Trail
    • Interpretive Signs Trail Map
    • Salt Water Marsh
    • Mammals
    • Birds and Waterfowl
    • Invasive Species
    • Fresh Water Marsh
    • Reptiles
    • Vernal Pools
    • Forest Regeneration
    • Forest
    • Longleaf Pines
    • Geology Sign
    • Recently Planted Trees
    • Bluebird Boxes
    • Small Woodlot
    • Bald Eagles
    • Great Blue Herons

Marsh

LIFE IN THE MARSH

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White Egret with crab ©2019 Bonnie Horne
Though we appreciate these valuable services, it often is the drama of the park’s marsh life that that holds our attention.  This unique environment is providing homes, shelter and food for a variety of birds, mammals, fish, insects and others.  Watching how this unfolds--whether it is the great blue heron or great egret stalking fiddler crabs and small fish, or following a swimming muskrat on its way home--we cannot help but stop and look. And you have to look everywhere.
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Look to the sky above the park and you may see soaring bald eagles, or ospreys as they scan the water for prey. Look down to the waters and note the subtle ripples of a school of small fish fleeing their underwater predators. At low tide, watch the multitude of alien-like fiddler crabs feeding upon the mud, the males waving their mighty claws to attract mates or establish their territory. And if you were able to see what is going on down in the muddy world below, you might be surprised at the multitude of creatures busy dismantling the dead material which has arrived at their doorstep.

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Fiddlers on the march ©2019 Bonnie Horne
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Kayaks on the Creek ©2019 Bonnie Horne
Don’t think the marsh is only good for plants and animals.  It’s good for people too. It’s good for what ails you.  So good, in fact, that some Asian cultures have recognized that simply being in wild and natural areas provides amazing healing effects and is crucial to preventive health care.  Their evidence shows that the benefits may range from a boosted immune system to an increased sense of happiness. So linger a while and experience the marsh’s tranquility.  There is a quiet kind of magic here that is mesmerizing.
To help you appreciate more fully the way of life of four prominent marsh inhabitants, click on the name of each for a look at their lives.  After this go to the section on marsh dynamics to understand some of the factors influencing  which organisms can make this their home. 
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Great Blue Heron Resting Near the Shore ©2019 Bonnie Horne
GREAT BLUE HERON
FIDDLER CRAB
MUSKRAT
SMOOTH CORDGRASS

MARSH INTRODUCTION

MARSH DYNAMICS

​MARSH PHOTO GALLERY


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Virginia Cooperative Extension programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, veteran status, or any other basis protected by law. An equal opportunity/affirmative action employer. Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Virginia State University, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture cooperating. Edwin J. Jones, Director, Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg; M. Ray McKinnie, Administrator, 1890 Extension Program, Virginia State University, Petersburg. If you are a person with a disability and require any assistive devices, services, or other accommodations to participate in this activity, please contact the Isle of Wight Extension Office at 757-365-6261 during the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. to discuss accommodations 5 days prior to the event.  *TDD number is (800) 828-1120.